Agents Should Beware Of Fraudulent Schemes
Agents should be aware of fraudulent
schemes, refuse to participate, and report any questionable activity to the
proper authorities.
These schemes
proliferate in distressed real estate markets. The lack of sales and the high
foreclosure rate in 2008 and 2009 gave perpetrators the opportunity to reinvent
themselves and create new mortgage fraud methods in response to tighter lending
regulations. These included:
Builder-Bailout Schemes
- In these, builders offer excessive incentives to buyers, which are not
disclosed on the mortgage loan documents.
Short Sale Schemes - These combine
with foreclosure rescue schemes by promoters recruiting real estate agents and
paying them referral fees for locating and soliciting homeowners in
foreclosure. Promoters then convince the homeowner to deed their property to a
false land trust controlled by the promoter who then negotiates to purchase the
property via a short sale with the lender, getting the property for less than
the amount owed by the owner. The real estate agent lists and sells the
property for a profit to a buyer previously identified by the promoter. The
lender takes the loss, the owner takes a hit on his or her credit, and the
promoter walks away with the profit.